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ohia wood uses

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The stomata of the leaves are able to close up in the presence of harmful gases, which gives it an advantage over many non-native trees. Vacuum steam (VS) was evaluated for its ability to eradicate the pathogens, Ceratocystis lukuohia . Metrosideros polymorpha may occur as a tall tree or a prostrate shrub, and everything in between. Ohia lehua Metr o sideros polymorpha 7.4 255.60 (20.30)D 11.99 . Scans/Pictures: Stay up to date with The Wood Database Bishop Museum Occasional Papers 79:20-30. The piece I have is old and dry. Lumber - Hardware Hawaii 2020. 1. Jeho charta byla obnovena a zmnna v roce 1845 a stavba trati byla zahjena v listopadu 1847. The bodys milled on a ShopBot and the fret board is engraved & cut on a . Its wood was used as kapa cloth beaters, as boards for pounding poi, and for building structures and statues.Its flowers were used for medicinal purposes, like easing the pain of childbirth. 2014. It is essential not to move untreated ohia wood around the state to prevent the spread of rapid ohia death. Pearson, B.J.R. This biotype is not known to be present in Brazil. Ohia is the Hawaiian name for species in the genus Metrosideros. 5 Pretty Ways to Wear Your hia Lehua Love on Your Sleeve, 44 Hawaiian and Pidgin Phrases Every Visitor Needs to Know, 20 Thoughts Every Hiker has had on the Trail Up Koko Head Crater, Shop These 5 Sophisticated Aloha Shirt Brands, The Enduring Nostalgia of Hawaii's Historic Drive-In Restaurants, Find Solitude and Serenity at the Waipio Wayside Bed and Breakfast, How the Klauea Lighthouse Saved an Airship in 1927. Ohia is an ideal hardwood for flooring, woodturning, boxes, cabinets, furniture, and other fine woodworking applications. Native birds were prized for their feathers in the creation of ahuula (feather cloak) that were worn by high ranking alii (rulers). But Pele isnt the only god associated with ohia lehua. January 1, 2005 (Title 7, Volume 5). Pegg, M.R. macrophylla M. p. var. Produced prior to 1822. Upgrade your flooring with our huge selection of stunning local Hawaiian hardwood flooring options. In due course, it all came together. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. Humidity and the cure of the wood has everything to do with a good finish. 10 uses of wood - All Uses of Understanding that she could not have Ohia, furious Pele transformed him into into a gnarly, twisted tree. There are knots present in this piece, please see pictures. The IUCN Red list already includes 338 species in the family before determining impacts of the rust (CABI), The Myrtaceae family is particularly prominent in Australia, New Zealand, and other forested areas associated with the former supercontinent of Gondwanaland. Metrosideros polymorpha forests in Hawaii have been invaded by myriad alien species. These trees are celebrated in chant, song, dance, ceremony, and more by the Hawaiian people. The flowers can also be found in yellow, pink, and white. TotalBoat Gleam Marine Spar Varnish The Summary of Top Features Advantages Disadvantages 2. They are found in the tropical areas of the Hawaiian islands. However, all woods produce fine dust when worked, which in turn can damage your lungs and cause a number of other adverse health reactions. 4. In a fit of rage, Pele transformed hia into an ugly, gnarled tree, and while Lehua tried to convince Pele to change him back, she refused. At the 2016 Merrie Monarch Festival, for the first time in its more than half-a-century history, many hula halau (hula schools) opted to forgo traditional lei and adornments from the ohia lehua tree in order to stem the spread of a blight known as Rapid Ohia Death (ROD). Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kukailimoku, the god of war. Finish for Koa - FineWoodworking Ohia Hawaiian Hardwoods for Luxury Home Decor & Improvement OUR NATURAL FIREWOOD INFUSES GRILLED FOODS WITH THE RICH TASTE OF REAL HAWAIIAN SMOKEY FLAVORS AND AROMA. However, slabs, lumber, and smaller craft blanks can all be found on occasion. The light brown starburst pattern of this crosssection of ohia wood is NOT typical of trees infected with ROD. These are: Metrosideros polymorpha, M. macropus, M. rugosa, M. tremuloides, and M. waialealae. Yellow hia in Hilo, Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/kekaimalie. Vocabulary: Ecosystem: A complex set of relationships among the living resources, habitats, and residents of an . Ohia (pronounced Oh-he-a) is a dense, native Hawaiian wood with beautiful, warm, color variation. 'Metrosideros polymorpha (hia lehua)', This page was last edited on 29 January 2023, at 17:10. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. Metrosideros polymorpha, the hia lehua,[3] is a species of flowering evergreen tree in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, that is endemic to the six largest islands of Hawaii. Our boards are live edge and a few show crotch or light flame figure. View Our Woods Acacia koa is an evergreen Tree growing to 20 m (65ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. Comments: Ohia is a very common species in Hawaii. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. According to folklore, Ohi'a was the name of a warrior that was transformed into a tree. The Hawaiian Islands are home to five species of Metrosideros that are endemic to the islands, meaning they are found nowhere else in the world. Alexander. The Ohia tree, commonly referred to as the Ohia Lehua, is a native to Hawaii. Four. Instagram.com/mattoxknives, As far as finishing outdoor railing and so forth cital is about the only thing that has any sort of durability in the salt air. Austropuccinia psidii is unusual among rusts in having a wide host range. The specific epithet polymorpha, meaning 'many forms', is very appropriate, since individuals of this species exhibit many different morphologies and inhabit a broad range of ecological situations. Ohia - Cook Woods 2019. Saturday / 8am-4pm EST These trees are known to attain great height, and can grow as tall as 40-60 feet (12-18 meters). Vacuum Steam Treatment of Metrosideros polymorpha Logs for Eradication These trees are celebrated in chant, song, dance, ceremony, and more by the Hawaiian people. He was so good-looking he attracted the gaze of Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire. 73-4770 Kanalani Street, Kailua-Kona, HI 96740. Silicone ball covered with soft chamois. Produced prior to 1822. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Ohia posts and poles are soldbased on bottom diameters. Starr, F., K. Starr, and L.L. And, indeed, there is a well-known Hawaiian story that tells the tale of their intertwined fates. [8], hia lehua is one of the few honey plants that is native to the Hawaiian Islands. Using a shovel, metal rake, or gardening tool, break up the red-glowing wood into chunks. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. We have a wooden bridge made of this and used a minwax poly-utherethane and it peeled after a few months. Ohi'a 'ai (Hawaii Mountain Apples) - The Spruce Eats Wae (spreaders) were made from the curved stilt roots of hia. 44 Hawaiian and Pidgin Phrases Every Visitor Needs to Know, 20 Thoughts Every Hiker has had on the Trail Up Koko Head Crater, Shop These 5 Sophisticated Aloha Shirt Brands, The Enduring Nostalgia of Hawaii's Historic Drive-In Restaurants, Find Solitude and Serenity at the Waipio Wayside Bed and Breakfast, 5 Things to Consider When Renting a Home in Hawaii, Stix Asia Food Hall Brings 17 New Asian Restaurants to Waikk. Hawaiians have an abundance of words for rain, and severallike Ka ua lu lehua o Panaewa (lehua-shedding rain of Panaewa) and Ka ua Noelehua o Waialeale (the misty lehua rain of Waialeale)incorporate the word lehua. Will Ohia make good knife handle,if so what might be the best glue and finish to use? Though Rapid Ohia Death is currently only found on Hawaii Island, the quickly-spreading disease poses an imminent threat to this significant tree statewide. With our help trees fallen for agricultural and urban development are rescued and re-purposed. The color of Ohia Lehua ranges from light brown to redish in color. (https://hdoa.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Subchapter-15-Introduction-of-Myrtaceae.pdf), Killgore, E. M. and R. A. Heu. Step 4. Dont transport hia wood interisland and dont move hia wood or vegetation, especially from areas known to have ROD. Open wounds on hia are entry points for the microscopic fungal pathogens. We specialize in over 25 species of air-dried local woods including Ohia, Mango, Monkey pod, and many more. Monday-Friday / 8am-5pm EST The plant can be found growing in dry and wet environments from sea level to heights above 5,000 feet as a shrub, a towering tree or even an epiphyte living off other trees. Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kukailimoku, the god of war. The lehua (flowers) and liko lehua (leaf buds) are used in making lei. The wood is easily carved with a sharp tool when it is freshly cut or if it is kept wet. The exceptional adaptations of the 'hia lehua help it to survive in almost every environment from the ocean to the summit. Chimera. JJ Ahuna shares the process of them doing the Kalua Pork, Keaukaha Style, once again!! The loss of the tree would be catastrophic not only to native forests, but also to Hawaiian tradition and storytelling. Direct and indirect community effects of the invasive plant pathogen Austropuccinia psidii (myrtle rust) in eastern Australian rainforests. The best woods for turning include Maple, Ash, Cedar, African mahogany, and Hickory. Trees growing in forests often have stilt roots, having germinated on logs or the stems of fallen hpuu (Cibotium tree ferns), which have long decayed away when the tree has reached maturity. Please contact Yvonne Jaramillo Ahearn at 808-721-8088. TWP Semi-Solid Pro-Series 4. Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kuka'ilimoku, the god of war. There are no comments for this journal entry. However, if we can find some sort of use for the . Rot Resistance: Rated as non-durable to perishable; good insect resistance. Colors are rich and warm, ranging from red-brown to light brown with dark gray hues. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. Rapid Ohia Death - Saving Ohia Trees | Go Hawaii Ohia Poles-Ohia Posts-And More - Hardwoods Hawaii Inc (M. collina, M.polymorpha), Tree Size:65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 2-4 ft (.6-1.2 m) trunk diameter, Average Dried Weight:57 lbs/ft3 (915 kg/m3), Specific Gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .70, .91, Modulus of Rupture:18,260 lbf/in2 (125.9 MPa), Elastic Modulus:2,269,000 lbf/in2 (15.65 GPa), Crushing Strength:9,170 lbf/in2 (63.2 MPa), Shrinkage: Radial: 6.9%, Tangential: 12.1%, Volumetric: 19.1%, T/R Ratio: 1.8. But Ohia had eyes for another woman: Lehua. The wood grain has medium to large, open grain pores. Its among the top concerns hia, as there is currently no cure. pumila M. p. var. Hawaii Department of Agriculture New Pest Advisory No. [7] Although the trunk of hia is not used to make the kaele (hull) of waa (outrigger canoes), it was used for their nohona waa (seats), pale (gunwales), and pola (decking). The wood and lashing that he uses to create these items are usually Native Hawaiian plants, however in modern times, he has dabbled in using invasive plants to see how they would fair. Hawaiian Ohia Wood Titanium Ring - Etsy https://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/key-threatening-processes, http://www.apbsf.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Myrtle-rust-action-plan_accessible.pdf, https://www.fisheries.govt.nz/dmsdocument/37290/direct, A baseline analysis of the distribution, host-range, and severity of the rust, https://www.myrtlerust.org.nz/assets/news/NZ-Garden-Journal-Dec-2019-p5-10.pdf, Virulence and Impact of Brazilian Strains of, https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/25/2019-25439/plants-for-planting-whose-importation-is-not-authorized-pending-pest-risk-analysis-notice-of, WEBINAR: Meet the Dont Move Firewood Team for NISAW, WEBINAR: Meet the Dont Move Firewood Team. Termite resistance of wood species grown in Hawaii - ResearchGate A very hardy versatile tree that is said to be the first to grow after the lava flow . Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Dont live in the state of Hawaii? This wood is kiln dried, surfaced on two sides, and is ready to use. Beyond the legend, ohia lehua has had many uses for native Hawaiians. For more information on our Hawaiian wood products, reach out to a member of the Aloha Woods team today. Woodturning is a very rewarding hobby, but the tools and materials you use are essential if you want to get good results. 6 to 9. The tree has flowers of white, yellow, orange or red. This is a report of tests conducted to determine its suitability for this use. hia branches are used to create traditionalklaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adornkuahu(altars) when hula students are in training. One of Hawaiis most iconic tree, the hia lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and is steeped in the Islands history. Color/Appearance: Heartwood is a light to medium reddish brown. This tree was believed to be one manifestation of the major gods, Kane and Ku, and was therefore thought to have great mana (power). Rust-Oleum 207008 Marine Spar Varnish 1-Quart The Summary of Top Features Advantages Handcrafted reclaimed Hawaiian Ohia wood flooring rescued from Re-use Hawaii. Kailua Home for Sale with Ohia Post in Front Entry. The hia lehua flower is mentioned in many Hawaiian moolelo; one of the more significant legends tells of its creation. Ohia trees cover more than 1 million acres statewide, and are considered the most important tree for keeping the state's watersheds healthy. The nectar of its flowers helped to feed Hawaii's menagerie of . 27 Ohia posts ideas | hawaiian house, hawaiian homes, hawaii homes It is one of the few honey plants native to Hawaii, and the honey made from its flowers has a subtle floral taste. Referenced in mele (songs), oli (chants) and moolelo (stories), hia trees were used for myriad purposes by ancient Hawaiians. Wood Inlay Descriptions O to Z - Hawaii Titanium Rings I just used some figured ohai on a knife after I stabilized it & it is gorgeous! SEE ALSO:5 Pretty Ways to Wear Your hia Lehua Love on Your Sleeve, An apapane, a Hawaiian honeycreeper endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, in an hia lehua tree at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.Photo: Getty Images/Gerald Corsi. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. I used VGDF for the first prototype. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. The wood was used for building and the fruit for eating and making dyes. This wood is very, very hard, but also known to be unstable if not properly seasoned. Thus, ecologically and culturally, hia stands as one of the most vitally important trees of Hawaiian forests. (808)939-7218 Ohia Posts and Poles In the Hawaiian Islands, however, the word hia is not only used to refer to Syzygium malaccense, but also to other species of Syzygium and Metrosideros that occur there. Forest Pathology 48(1): 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1111/efp.12378, Toome-Heller, M. W.W.H. ohia wood uses dispensary manager job description ~ Click here to view our available slabs Perfect Hawaiian wedding bands for men and women; the Ohia is the tree that blooms Hawaii's state flower, the Lehua, and is used to make important leis. Heat treatments of ohia logs in commercial trade were considered for phytosanitary treatment. More than a million hia on Hawaii Island have become infected by one of two fungal species,Ceratocystis huliohiaandCeratocystis lukuohia, and died. Some are killed, others survive; some hosts support spread of the infection. In a sort of compromise, they decided the lovers should be forever united and so transformed Lehua into an adornment on the Ohia tree, the lehua blossom. Questions? Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils. The flowers of the Ohia tree are typically bright red, and are large and tufted. New plant records from the Hawaiian Archipelago. Boards over 36" may have a slight 1/8" bow or twist but most do not. pseudorugosa, It is a common misconception that the word hia is used to refer to the tree and that the word lehua refers only to its flowers. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. DECKING and FENCING. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. Lava-loving ohia lehua: A pioneer plant in peril By Special to West Hawaii Today | Sunday, November 15, 2015, 11:30 a.m. Share this story One of the wondrous things about visiting a young lava. are western hognose snakes legal in the uk risk assessment for cleaning pigeon droppings Donating wood samples and pictures of wood items, Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Ash Wood: Black, White, and Everything in Between, Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae. FOLLOW @oahu_real_estate_life ON INSTAGRAM. It was first described on guava ( Psidium pomiferum) in Brazil in 1884 (Loope and La Rosa 2008). Ohia branches are used to create traditional kalaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adorn kuahu (altars) when hula students are in training. The most adventurous cooking activity one evening was barbecuing pork ribs over Ohia wood coals. It grows from sea level right up to the tree line at elevations of 2,500m (8,200ft) and is commonly found in moist and dry forests, high shrublands, and is a colonizer of recent lava flows. On display at the Kpahulu Visitor Center. No problem. Our exceptionally friendly and knowledgeable staff coupled with our vast selection of in-stock inventory make it easy for you to find exactly what you need for your next home or business renovation project. Oxford PA, 19363 USA, Telephone Ohia (pronounced Oh-he-a) is a dense, native Hawaiian wood with beautiful, warm, color variation. 1.888.814.0007 / Toll Free (USA) The species are readily distinguished from one another by the characteristics of their leaves.[4]. 8 Best Varnish for Wood- Reviews & Buyer's Guide This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Let's take a look at some of the popular uses for the monkeypod tree. It is found throughout the world and can be sustainably managed as a renewable resourcein contrast to coal, ores, and petroleum, which are gradually exhausted.By means of its harvesting in forests, its transportation, its processing in workshops and industries, and its trade and use, wood provides jobs and supports economic development and . The fungus was first noticed in Puna in 2010. Acacia koa Koa Acacia PFAF Plant Database At high elevations, and in areas with poor soils or little rainfall, shrub forms are the norm. Ohia posts and flooring impart a distinctly Hawaiian and tropical character to any Oahu home. 7 CFR319.40-5: Logs, lumber, and other unmanufactured wood articles importation and entry requirements for specified articles. Aloha Woods is your premier source for all grades of Hawaiian grown Koa Wood on the Big Island of Hawaii. There are knots and inclusions present in this piece, please see pictures. Ohia rust, Puccinia psidii Winter. Employment, Hearne Hardwoods Inc. [14] Other versions say that Pele felt remorseful but was unable to reverse the change, so she turned Lehua into a flower herself. TWP 1500 Series . One of the basic construction materials is wood. glaberrima M. p. var. It is hardy to UK zone 10. Ohia Lumber (24" x 3" x 3/4") INCLUDES 1 WOOD BLANK (several blanks are shown to indicate the range of color/grain to expect). Yellow Buckeye | Department of Horticulture - University of Kentucky hia seedlings are also among the most sought-after plants for native landscaping. Ohia posts and poles are sold based on bottom diameters. ohia wood uses Mokauikaua Church in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii - National Trust for Historic (Photo by B. Luiz) Dark curvy pattern: not ROD. This blog does not give legal or tax advice and readers are encouraged to check with licensed professionals for advice on any specific topic and to verify any information herein. 7 CFR319.37: Nursery stock, plants, roots, bulbs, seeds, and other plant products prohibitions and restrictions on importation: disposal of articles refused importation. Cleveland, Columbus and Cincinnati Railroad - Wikipedia Medeiros, A.C., C.F. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. It can fix Nitrogen. The specific links on this site are affiliate links (as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases) and help support the site at no extra cost to you. Introduced to 27 countries on several continents; most worrying has been the spread across the Pacific beginning after 2000. Our state of the art facility is over 15,000 sq. Ohia Lehua Special : The Steel Guitar Forum Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Thus the Metrosideros polymorpha may be referred to correctly as a lehua tree, or as an hia lehua, or simply an hia.[4]. Wood Inlay Descriptions O to Z. Ohia Wood from the Ohia Lehua tree is one of the most cherished trees in Hawaii. To create a new comment, use the form below. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. Tom Stone First Peoples Fund The plant is self-fertile. Dominant in cloud forests above 400m (1,300ft), the tree is also common in seasonally wet forests, where it may be dominant or form mixtures with the native Acacia koa. Scientific Name: Metrosideros spp. To learn more about Rapid Ohia Death and what you can do to stop its spread in Hawaii, visit rapidohiadeath.org. We welcome you to explore our inventory selection and to learn more about our business. Metrosideros kermadecensis, from the Kermadec Islands north of New Zealand, has recently become naturalized on Maui and may become a pest species. Wood is a material of great economic importance. Call us for aquote, we look forward to hearing about your project. Proudly created with Wix.com. (Photo by JB Friday) Other possible pathways include timber and wind. Ohia Lumber (24" x 3" x 3/4") - Cook Woods Once there was an attractive man named Ohia, and Pele liked him. Menehune Fishpond (Alekoko) Information & More - Hawaii Guide I found some 6-year old Ohia Lehua (57 lbs/ ft3) at a hardwood supplier in Berkeley, and Id been thinking about Iiwi & Apapane birds on a fretboard for a couple of years. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). Wood Allergies and Toxicity | The Wood Database Beautiful ribbon figure is common in this species. There are inclusions present in this piece, please see pictures. . The lightweight wood of buckeye was used in making artificial limbs before the introduction of lightweight, Space Age materials. When listening to traditional Hawaiian moolelo (stories), mele (songs) and oli (chants) about the land or the Gods, its almost impossible to avoid some mention of ohia or its lehua flowers. 0 inches in diameter. Lehua begged for the spell to be reversed, but Pele was spiteful and refused. 808-329-5189. sales@alohawoods.com . We finished our beach adventure relatively early one day, and had plenty of time to enjoy a relaxing evening at our rental house, which happened to have a fire pit, a BBQ, and a large deck. Many . It is very expensive and beautiful as flooring, but is not that commonly used in Oahu real estate. In April 2018, the cause of Rapid 'Ohi'a Death was identified as two species of Ceratocystis previously unknown to science: C. huliohia and C. Learn More Help Save The hia Trees Visit our Website This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. Coring, sanding, splitting, notching, and other services available. 2019. 05-04 December 2007. When you are out looking at Oahu real estate, you may hear the term Ohia. It is usually used in the sense of Ohia floors or Ohia posts. As such, the abundant plant had many uses for early Hawaiians:Ohias sturdy wood was used to create weapons, kapa cloth beaters, boards for pounding poi, enclosures and statues; its leaves were used as a medicinal tea; and its flowers and its seeds fed native birds like the apapane and the now-extinct mamo, whose prized feathersin colors similar to lehua blossomswere also important adornments in hula and other ceremonies. Elliott, B. Quinn, H.G. In drier areas, problematic invaders include faya tree (Myrica faya) and Christmasberry (Schinus terebinthifolius). Oil finishes tend to bring out the greens, reds, browns, etc. Unfortunately for Pele, Lehua liked Ohia in return. If youd like to learn more about our business, our inventory, or how we can help you transform your space, contact a member of our staff today at PDF Haleakal National Park 'hia Lehua: An Amazing Adaptor It wont let me attach a photo, but it will be on Instagram soon. Canoe Plants of Ancient Hawai`i: HAU [12], The genus name Metrosideros is derived from the Greek words metra, meaning 'heartwood', and sideron, meaning 'iron', and refers to the hard wood of the trees in this genus. Our boards are live edge and a few show crotch or light flame figure. But, because there still is still so much to learn about RODincluding how it spreads and how to cure itconcerned community members hosted a Puaenaena Ceremony to burn any ohia parts that were brought to Merrie Monarch and return their ashes to the forest instead. 5 Things You Need to Know About the hia Lehua Tree Used as insulation. chainsaws, secateurs), contaminated clothing, shoes and other personal effects. The disease caused by these fungal species has been named Rapid hia Death; trees on Maui, Hawaii Island, Kauai and Oahu have also been infected.

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