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hazmat loads under 1,000 lbs

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Or, stated a different way, if you are required to placard the load youre hauling youre required to have a hazmat endorsement. There is no weight limit on these types of materials. Complete each field with the specific . If the carrier's equipment has an emergency response guide or similar document on board there is no requirement to provide a separate emergency response document. Detailed reporting requirements are contained in 171.16. A person who uses one or more of its employees in connection with: transporting hazardous materials in commerce; causing hazardous materials to be transported or shipped in commerce; or representing, marking, certifying, selling, offering, manufacturing, reconditioning, testing, repairing or modifying containers, drums, or packaging as qualified in the transportation of hazardous materials. In most cases, you can bring a certified copy of your birth certificate and a Social Security card to cover this. 29 CFR 1910 Subpart H Hazardous Materials. There are three provisions or which you must be aware. 29 CFR 1910.104 Oxygen. On average, entry-level drivers make up to $50,000 per year. To apply for an original HazMat endorsement, you need to be at least 21 years of age. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT CONTRACTORS. OverviewApplicabilityHazardous Materials Shipper and Carrier ResponsibilitiesHazardous MaterialsHazardous Materials Communications RequirementsHazardous Materials Training RequirementsEmergency Response RequirementsHazardous Materials PackagingCompatibility and Block and Bracing by Highway, Appendix A - DefinitionsAppendix B - Directory of OMC Regional OfficesAppendix C- Sources of Publications, The Secretary of the Department of Transportation receives the authority to regulate the transportation of hazardous materials from the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (HMTA), as amended and codified in 49 U.S.C. Each ORM-D material and category of ORM-D material is listed in the 49 CFR 172.101 Table and 173.144. The purpose of TSAs background check is to prevent people convicted of specific crimes (many violents) to not be in charge of dangerous chemicals that can kill people. For the full list, check out TSAs website.[/blockquote]. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS "@type": "Organization", However, for those that jump through the hoops to get their hazmat endorsement, they find more opportunity for loads and are much more appealing to potential employers. Freight containers and aircraft unit load devices. *MINIMUM $481.00 if related to Training**$186,610.00 if violation resulted in death, serious illness or severe injury to any person or substantial property damage For more information or to ask questions related to the hazardous materials regulations call 1-800-467-4922 or contact PHMSA at: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration You will pass go without placards as they are not required on this load under 1001 lbs but you will go straight to jail with no hazmat endorsement for the shipper and the driver's license. In order to accomplish his responsibilities under the HMTA the Secretary "may authorize any officer, employee, or agent to enter upon inspect, and examine, at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner, the records and properties of persons to the extent such records and properties relate to: (1) the manufacture, fabrication, marking, maintenance, reconditioning, repair, testing, or distribution of packages or containers for use by any "person" in the transportation of hazardous materials in commerce; or (2) the transportation or shipment by any "person" of hazardous materials in "commerce.". Agricultural Operations exception. You can still work and do your thing, its just that you cant transport hazmat. Sometimes you need the endorsement, sometimes you don't. It depends on the definition of hazardous material . In my opinion, for the money and time that you spend getting an endorsement, getting the X endorsement provides you with more value. Plan on paying a minimum of $86.50 to TSA (at the time of this writing) to get your endorsement which is good for 5 years. Exceptions. I would have lose my license and been arrested but ADOT and faced Federal charges, since I was taking it back to Arizona. One of the biggest benefits of Hazmat trucking is the salary. Each person who offers for transportation any hazardous materials subject to the HMR shall comply with the applicable placarding requirements. The definition of HAZARDOUS MATERIALS includes those materials designated by the Secretary of the Department of Transportation as posing an unreasonable threat to the public and the environment. of Class 8 materials, you would have to placard for both Class 3 and Class 8.There are additional requirements for placarding such as: NOTE: FOR SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR PREPARATION OF SHIPMENTS YOU MUST USE THE MOST CURRENT EDITION OF 49 CFR. Technical names are not required for bulk packages. Part 177 for highway contains a number of general and specific requirements for loading and unloading hazardous materials in 177.834-177.854. We need to ship some emergency diesel fuel to one of the branch stores up in Colorado. Tare weight preceded by "TW" for packaging intended for nitric acid. The shipper must perform any packaging functions required by 173.24, 173.24a, and 173.24b for which the shipper is responsible such as filling limits, compatibility between the HM and container, and securing and cushioning. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'truckersinsider_com-leader-4','ezslot_10',177,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-truckersinsider_com-leader-4-0');Here is a basic rundown of what youll need to get done when applying for a hazmat endorsement on your CDL. and includes provision for imprisonment for not more than 5 years.). Each person who offers for transportation or transports a hazardous material shall ensure the package is properly labeled. The transportation of materials of trade (see 49 CFR 171.8) by highway may be excepted from many of the requirements of the Hazardous Materials Regulations when transported in accordance with the procedures contained in 49 CFR 173.6. Keep in mind that there may be other fees from the state on top of this amount as well as paying for a background check. It is the responsibility of the packaging manufacturer and the person who offers hazardous materials for transportation, to the extent that assembly functions including final closure are performed by the latter, to assure that each package is capable of passing the prescribed tests. But the renewal requirements may vary from state to state. However, the GVWR of the truck added to the GVWR of the trailer is greater than 10,001 pounds. Materials of Trade Modal specific requirements:Any additional training required by 49 CFR PARTS 174, 175, 176, or 177. The vehicle itself must be in sound mechanical condition. Locate the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prepared by the manufacturer to determine whether a consumer product is hazmat. If you have any questions or you want to see an Interactive Demo, call us at, PHMSA Issues Clarifications And Editorial Corrections Docket to The Hazardous Materials Regulations, Federal Register For Hazmat Professionals: Why It Matters, Hazmat Civil Penalties Raised by US DOT for 2023: Key Takeaways, CBTA For DGR: What You Really Need To Know. On September 27, 2002, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) published new cargo securement rules. 1,000 gallon water capacity for a gas. Z - Meeting only packing group III tests. Official websites use .govA .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. For additional information on the registration requirement, you may call 1-800-467-4922 or (202) 366-4109. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. There is an exception for empty containers if: (1) In a vehicle or freight container, the package is not visible, and is loaded and unloaded by the shipper or consignee, or (2) The markings are securely covered during transport. of Class 3 materials and 50 lbs. Safety training:This training provides information concerning the hazards posed by materials in the workplace and personal protection measures. [Amdt. Specifically, the 1956 law established maximum load limits including a maximum width of 96 inches, a single-axle weight of 18,000 pounds, a tandem axle wight of 32,000 pounds, and a maximum gross vehicle weight (GVW) of 73,280 pounds. SAFETY RATINGS AND CARRIER PROFILES are public information and may be obtained on the Internet on a system called SAFER (Safety and Fitness Electronic Record) athttps://safer.fmcsa.dot.gov/, FMCSA State/ Regional Hazardous Materials Contacts. All motor carriers, including interstate, intrastate and foreign carriers must comply with this regulation. HazMat General Information_FINAL_508c.pdf (1.08 MB) This document provides a brief overview of basic requirements and is not a substitute for Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) or Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR) in Title 49 of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (49 CFR). He told her it wasnt a HAZ-MAT load, but the customer in Santa Barbara, CA just uses this manifest. The manufacturer or person certifying that the package is in compliance with Part 178 must inform in writing each person to whom the packaging is transferred of all requirements of Part 178 not met at time of transfer, and all actions that need to be taken for the package to conform to requirements of Part 178. Copies of the regulations may be purchased from the nearest Government Printing Office Bookstore. It was mentioned these were used when a material doesn't fit in the other 8 hazard classes but still needs a basic shipping description. Each state is a bit different how they administer their HM endorsement programs, so you may have to re take the test and submit fingerprints sooner than the five years. While the requirement for having a hazmat endorsement on a CDL may seem complicated, it is pretty straightforward: no placard required, no CDL endorsement required. The term hazardous materials communications commonly refers to shipping papers, marking, labeling and placarding. Markings should be durable, in English, and not obscured by other markings or labels. The US Department of Transportation does not designate sources of training nor certify training courses, instructors and/or schools. Function-specific training:Function specific training is intended to teach the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities for an individual's job function. The transportation of agricultural products (see 49 CFR171.8) by highway may be excepted from some or all of the provisions of the Hazardous Materials Regulations when transported in accordance with the provisions of 49 CFR 173.5. We also know that we need to have an endorsement for a placardable amount of hazardous materials. The written statements must be retained by the manufacturer for at least one year per 49 CFR 178.2(c). "@type": "NewsArticle", On a paper BOL, mark the section labeled "Hazmat" or "H.M.," with a red X so it stands out. After March 25, 2003, hazmat employees must receive this training at their next scheduled recurrent training, but in no case later than March 24, 2006. This training must include compatibility and segregation of cargo in a mixed load, package handling methods, and load securement. If you use our partner links we may earn a commsission from sales at no extra cost to you. Farmers may have special exceptions from some of the regulations, as explained in the following two paragraphs. Unfortunately, the DOT placard rules can be confusing, and they have a lot of exceptions. However, when 1,000 kg (2,205 lbs.) Shipping paper requirements are contained in 49 CFR Part 172 Subpart C. For the purpose of the hazardous materials regulations, a shipping paper is any shipping document whose purpose is to communicate a hazard, and conforms to the requirements contained in this Subpart. Here are other endorsements that many class A drivers have or hauling hazmat and other materials: N If you plan on hauling bulk hazmat 1,000 gallons or more youll need this endorsement. Training may be in any appropriate format including lecture, conference, self paced instruction, interactive video, etc. In order to determine compatibility for shipments by highway, shippers and carriers should refer to 49 CFR 177.848 - Segregation of hazardous materials. It is the hazmat employer's responsibility to determine the adequacy of the training being presented. Recent changes include entries for: Technical names for n.o.s. This document provides only a general overview of the requirements for transporting hazardous materials by highway. Explosives were formerly classified as Class A, B, C or Blasting Agent. Performance tests for UN packaging, including design qualification tests and periodic retests, are included in Part 178. For complete definition of hazmat employer and hazmat employee please see definitions contained in appendix A. There are many other examples in the hazmat rules where placards are not required which would then not require you to have an endorsement. Maximum gross mass in kilograms for viscous liquids, solids, or inner packagings. These functions include reading a shipping paper, understanding the placarding requirements, being able to protect themselves from exposure to hazardous material, and being aware of the security risks of carrying hazardous materials in the vehicle. In addition according to the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), your endorsement must be renewed every 5 years along with your fingerprints. They are looking for specific crimes (felonies) an individual has committed and prevent those individuals from obtaining a hazmat endorsement. A written report shall be submitted on DOT Form F 5800.1 for all incidents involving the transportation of hazardous materials unless excepted. The Government Printing Office has made the Federal Register and 49 CFR available on the Internet. Well start looking for a hazmat shipper with the N endorsement. ", Unlawful sale, use, manufacture, purchase, receipt, transfer etc. DIVISION 5.2 ORGANIC PEROXIDE, CLASS 6 POISONOUS (TOXIC) AND INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES, DIVISION 6.1 POISONOUS (TOXIC) MATERIAL Labels for mixed and consolidated packagings, Providing and affixing placards by Highway. So now, we just need to look at one more rule. The following additional markings are required: Name of the country in which the reconditioning was performed. Pingback: How often is hazmat training required? Month and last two digits of the year of reconditioning. Unlike standard alkaline batteries, most lithium batteries manufactured today contain a flammable electrolyte and have an incredibly high energy density. DIVISION 2.3 POISONOUS OR TOXIC, This class includes materials that are Compressed, Dissolved under Pressure, or Pressurized Cryogenic Liquids, and Liquefied Gases, Includes materials whose Flash Point (FP) is not more than 141F, DIVISION 4.1 FLAMMABLE SOLID and other generic descriptions, Organic peroxides to include concentration, All poisonous materials subject to 172.203(m) where the poisonous constituent is not mentioned in the proper shipping name, for materials meeting the definition of poison-inhalation hazard, (see 171.8) "Poison-Inhalation Hazard" as provided in 172.203(m) and the words "Hazard Zone A," "Hazard Zone B," "Hazard Zone C" or "Hazard Zone D" as appropriate. Emergency responders may have trouble identifying the DOT emergency response telephone number. Packaging identification code consisting of: A letter identifying the performance standard. In fact, its equally important if youre planning to accept a cargo where hazardous materials are in the mix. Many drivers seek the endorsement as a means to provide flexibility in the loads they can carry and thus the opportunity to make more money. 49 USC 5101 et seq. For transportation by highway, if a transport vehicle contains hazardous materials for which a shipping paper is required and the transport vehicle is separated from its motive power and parked at a location other than a facility operated by the consignee, consignor, or carrier, the carrier shall (1) Mark the transport vehicle with the telephone number of the motor carrier on the front exterior near the brake hose or electrical connection; or (2) have the shipping paper and emergency response information readily available on the transport vehicle. A major provision of this legislation prohibits Federal agencies from using motor carriers rated unsatisfactory to transport hazardous materials in quantities requiring placarding. It is important to remember that except for materials in the U. N. Recommendations, the ICAO Technical Instructions, or the IMDG Code, a material that is not a hazardous material according to this sub-chapter may not be offered for transportation or transported when its description on a shipping paper includes a hazard class or an identification number specified in 49 CFR 172.101. Improve Your 49 CFR Knowledge With Hazmat University. A person who is employed by a hazmat employer and who in the course of employment directly affects hazardous materials transportation safety. The section starts with the statement that any vehicle containing any quantity of hazardous materials must be placarded. Drivers can haul cargo that falls under the definition of a hazardous material without an endorsement but because its a class 9 material, its perfectly fine. Transporting potentially dangerous materials requires skill, care, and thorough knowledge of best practices and regulations. Motor carriers operating in interstate commerce must comply with the new requirements beginning January 1, 2004. 5123 (civil penalties) and 5124 (criminal penalties.). You will need fingerprints and to get your background check done. Our office hours are Mon - Fri, 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM Eastern Time. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets forth the requirements for commercial motor vehicles, the companies that own them, and the drivers that operate them. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The Secretary has delegated this authority to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Federal Railway Administration (FRA), Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), and the United States Coast Guard (USCG). (1) Investigation of known shipper violations discovered during carrier audits, (2) Non-frivolous written complaints alleging violations of the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations, (3) NRC and DOT 5800.1, spill and hazmat incident reports, (4) Referrals from other governmental agencies and special investigations targeting high risk hazardous materials such as explosives and certain radioactive materials. Limited quantities of corrosive material (Class 8) in Packing Groups II and III are excepted from labeling requirements, unless the material is offered for . The shipper must determine that the packaging or container is an authorized packaging, including all special requirements, and that the package has been manufactured, assembled and marked in accordance with the HMR. This list above contains some of the major responsibilities of HM carriers. This telephone number must be readily identifiable on the shipping paper. (Levels of fine from 18 U.S.C. It takes around 60 days to get your background check completed. 29 CFR 1910.106 Flammable & Combustible Liquids. The purpose of the table is to assign proper shipping names, class and division, and guidance for packaging and handling requirements for hazardous materials. For non-bulk packaging, technical names must be marked in parenthesis in association with the proper shipping name if required by 172.203(k). This term includes any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States, a State, a political subdivision of a State, or an Indian tribe described in the first sentence of this definition. If it does, then it's HAZMAT, if it doesn't, then it's not HAZMAT. A comparison of the old and new classification system is contained in 173.53. Use your states drivers manual. Click here to get more information on hazmat endorsements from the. Identification Numbers must be on each side and each end for packages 3785 L (1,000 gals) or more and for cylinders permanently mounted on tube trailer motor vehicles. Does notapply to active duty military drivers. The shipper may accept the manufacturer's certification, specification, approval or exemption marking in determining the packaging compliance. If you plan on getting your endorsement to haul any hazardous material, youre going to have to go through the hazmat threat assessment program. Want to know more about when you need an endorsement for hazmat? Having a good understanding of DOT placard rules is everything when it comes to either getting a hazmat endorsement on your CDL or accepting a load where there are hazardous materials mixed in. "headline": "When is a Hazmat Endorsement Required on a CDL? In order to determine if a particular hazardous material may qualify as a consumer commodity, refer to the section number in Part 173 identified in column 8 of the 172.101 Table for that material. "description": " A common question among CDL drivers is when a hazmat endorsement is required. Loads of less than 454 kg (1,001 lbs) of a hazardous material covered by Table 2 in the placarding section are not required to be placarded. Citizenship or permanent legal status. DIVISION 1.1 MASS EXPLOSIVE HAZARD A person receives an injury requiring admittance to a hospital; The general public is evacuated for one hour or more; A major transportation artery or facility is closed or shut down for one hour or more; or. Consequently, responsibilities generally are placed on "offerors" for performance of the functions associated with "offering" hazardous materials for transportation (e.g., see the general duty and applicability provisions in 49 CFR 171.1, 171.2, 172.3, and 173.1). Performance Tests- The following tests are performed as appropriate for each type of package: Drop Test, 178.603; Leakproofness Test, 178.604; Hydrostatic pressure Test, 178.605; Stacking Test, 178.606; Cooperage Test for Bung-type Wooden Barrels, 178.607; Chemical Compatibility Test for Plastic Receptacle, 178.608; Vibration Standard, 173.24a(a)(5). (a) General. The letter "L" for packaging passing a leakproofness test. Applying online is not available to you. Minimum thickness of packaging material in millimeters (mm) for metal or plastic drums or jerricans intended for reuse. My email is swint629@yahoo.com. I say fairly straightforward because there are scenarios that exist where a CDL driver can haul hazmat with no endorsement at all. Step 9: If you are using a combination package, place the material in its inner packaging in accordance with the closure instructions. "@type": "WebPage", If the material falls into this definition, its considered a hazardous material no matter how much of it being hauled. Today I take a look at when you need a hazmat endorsement on your CDL and a common exception that drives people nuts. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, in addition to the Modal Agencies have selection criteria for shippers; "offerors", that are similar i.e. The general placarding requirements are found in 49 CFR 172.504. ", The name and address or symbol of the person applying the marks. The general placarding requirements are found in. (Also, see 173.133(b).). As a hazmat employee, additional specialized training may be required based on the job function and material-specific requirements related to the handling of hazardous materials. Public Law 103-311 amended 49 U.S.C. Based on written instructions by the manufacturer [178.2(c)], the shipper performs all actions which need to be taken for the packaging to conform to the requirements of Part 178. So how do you know if you need a hazmat endorsement on your CDL? (1) A transport vehicle or freight container which contains less than 454 kg (1001 pounds) aggregate gross weight of hazardous materials covered by table 2 of paragraph (e) of this section; or (2) A rail car loaded with transport vehicles or freight containers, none of which is required to be placarded. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SHIPPER RESPONSIBILITIES, Listed above are the major responsibilities of HM shippers. Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, each bulk packaging, freight container, unit load device, transport vehicle or rail car containing any quantity of a hazardous material must be placarded on each side and each end with the type of placards specified in tables 1 and 2 of this . gross weight or more of one class of hazardous material for which the transport vehicle requires placarding; (f) any quantity of materials requiring placarding. The basic description now includes proper shipping name, hazard class, identification number, and packaging group. The last two digits of the year of manufacture. Clarifications of the requirements are contained in the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations and the Motor Carrier Safety Regulations. An agricultural product is limited to a material in Class 3, 8, or 9, Division 2.1, 2.2, 5.1, or 6.1, or an ORM-D material. In order to determine compatibility you are now required to be familiar with two tables which are: Segregation Table for Hazardous Materials is used for all materials. The records required by this rule must be produced upon reasonable demand by an authorized employee of the Department of Transportation. Many drivers seek the endorsement as a means to provide flexibility in the loads they can carry and thus the opportunity to make more money. The DOT does not dictate who signs the certification on the shipping papers. To summarize, hazmat loads of less than 454 kg (1,001 lbs) of a Table 2 material listed above, Class 9 materials, and materials shipped in limited quantities do not require placards and do not require a driver with a hazmat endorsement to operate the vehicle. Finally, packages containing limited quantities of hazardous materials are excepted from the placarding requirements. Non-bulk packaging standards are based upon a number of performance tests. Fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected radioactive contamination occurs involving a radioactive material; Fire, breakage, spillage, or suspected contamination occurs involving an infectious substance other than a diagnostic specimen or regulated medical waste; A release of a marine pollutant occurs in a quantity exceeding 450L (119 gallons) for a liquid or 400 kg (882 pounds) for a solid; or. Security Plan Applicability. Washington, DC 20590 Most people, when they hear the term "HAZMAT" they think "endorsement," because you need the HAZMAT endorsement to haul HAZMAT. is aggregate gross weight. A hazmat employee (including an owner operator of a motor vehicle leased to a registered motor carrier for 30 days or more). Professional information:if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'truckersinsider_com-netboard-1','ezslot_15',178,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-truckersinsider_com-netboard-1-0'); Start by applying online and completing the online application. Generally speaking, drivers who take the extra step in getting their hazmat endorsement get paid more per mile than a standard CDL driver. as an authorization to an individuals CLP or CDL required to permit the individual to operate certain types of commercial motor vehicles. Drivers must pass specialized tests to receive the desired endorsement. This is where you need to have an in-depth knowledge of how the placarding rule works and the definition of hazardous materials in the CDL regulations in 383.5, which is what Ive given you already. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS CARRIER RESPONSIBILITY. If a road is used by members of the general public (including dependents of Government employees) without their having to gain access through a controlled access point, transportation on (across or along) a road on Government properties is in commerce. 172.504(c) contains an exception from the placarding requirement for shipments that contain less 454 kg (1,001 pounds) of Table 2 materials. The requirement for Emergency Response information is contained in 49 CFR, Part 172, Subpart G. The number must be maintained at all times that a shipment is in transit. This term includes an individual, including a self-employed individual, employed by a hazmat employer who, in the course of employment: (1) Loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials; (2) Manufactures, tests, reconditions, or repairs, modifies, marks, or otherwise represents containers, drums, or packages as qualified for use in the transportation of hazardous materials; (3) Prepares hazardous materials for transportation; (4) Is responsible for safety of transporting hazardous materials; or (5) Operates a vehicle used to transport hazardous materials. Hazmat University provides online hazmat training for individuals and organizations that handle and transport hazardous materials and dangerous goods. The description of hazardous materials on a shipping paper is contained in section 172.202. (See 49 CFR 107.606(a)(6) for exceptions and reciprocity.). 29 CFR 1910.107 Spray Finishing. A list of all material regulated by the DOT is located in section 172.101. What age must you be to haul hazardous materials? Table 2 You need a 1,001lbs before you need to put placards on. As a truck driver, you will carry many different loads, but one of the most challenging is the hazmat load. This provision is most frequently violated when the shipments involve non-RCRA Waste, which is not considered DOT hazardous materials. COMMERCIAL DRIVERS LICENSE REGULATION APPLICABILITY : THE RULES IN THIS PART APPLY TO EVERY PERSON WHO OPERATES A COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE IN INTERSTATE, FOREIGN, OR INTRASTATE COMMERCE AND TO ALL EMPLOYEES OF SUCH PERSONS. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (, ) sets forth the requirements for commercial motor vehicles, the companies that own them, and the drivers that operate them.

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